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用英语来画中秋节手抄报
Ancient moon worship
The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of the moon celestial bodies. The worship of the sun and the moon is one of the important contents of primitive religion. In ancient China, there were religious rites and customs to sacrifice the sun and the moon. The two celestial bodies, the sun and the moon, are the representatives of Yin and Yang respectively. The normal operation of the sun and the moon is the guarantee of the harmony of the universe, so the ancients attached great importance to the sacrifice of the sun and the moon.
The Yin people had divided the sun and the moon into the East mother and the West mother. According to the time attribute of the sun and the moon, the Zhou Dynasty carried out the worship of the sun and the moon: "pretending to have great events will be in accordance with the time of the day, and putting (imitation) on the sun and the moon for the day and the night."
In the Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the Sun and the moon were called the Eastern Emperor and the Western Queen. In Han Dynasty stone carvings in Yinan, the Queen Mother of the West and the King of the East sit on columns (some say Kunlun Mountain), and the Queen Mother of the West kneel on both sides of the Jade rabbit pounded medicine. It can be seen that Guo Pu's "Mountain and Sea Classic Tuzan" is based on the statement that "Kunlun Moon is fine, water is Lingfu", and the later moon god Chang 'e is evolved from the Queen Mother of the West (the earliest name is Changxi).
The royal monopoly on the right to worship the moon
In the Qin and Han Dynasties, sun and moon sacrifices were still imperial rituals. Since then, the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, as well as the Ming and Qing dynasties all have the rites of the autumn equinox. Now the Moon Altar Park in Beijing is the altar field of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
In ancient times, the sacrificial moon was included in the royal sacrificial ceremony and routine sacrificial ceremony as a seasonal sacrificial ceremony, and the folk lacked the news of the sacrificial moon. This may be related to ancient societies. It is related to theocrats control. After the "Jedi Tiantong", only the royal family can communicate with the heaven and earth gods representing Yin and Yang, and ordinary people naturally have no opportunity to worship. The moon is an external mysterious dominating force for the common people, unable to approach it and sacrifice to it. Therefore, the customs of folk moon worship in the Chinese cultural system were not recorded in the Han and Wei periods, let alone the appearance of festivals centered on moon worship.
The Mid-Autumn Festival eventually became a folk festival
After the Sui and Tang Dynasties, with the enrichment of astronomical knowledge and the progress of era culture, the sacred color of the moon obviously faded. At this time, the royal family gradually lost its exclusive authority over the sacrifice of the moon god. Although there was no Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a fashion for literates to enjoy the moon. In the mythology of the moon god inherited from ancient times, in addition to the lonely Chang 'e, toad and Jade Rabbit, Wu Gang was banished to the moon palace. The moon god has evolved from the original god of the universe to a deity with Taoist color.
The Mid-Autumn Festival of the Song Dynasty has become a folk festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival has a day off, and the moon is the center. The Mid-Autumn night of the Song Dynasty was a sleepless night, and officials in charge of public security also lifted the routine curfew.
After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the practical utilitarian factors in social life became prominent, and the secular interest became stronger in the age period. The lyrical and magical literator tradition centered on "enjoying the moon" is weakened, and the utilitarianism worship, prayer and secular emotions and wishes constitute the main form of the common people's Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an important node in people's time and life.
古老的月亮崇拜
中秋节起源于人们对月亮天体的崇拜。日月崇拜是原始宗教的重要内容之一，中国古代很早就有祭祀日月的宗教礼俗。日月这两大天体，分别为阴阳的代表，日月的正常运行是宇宙和谐的保证，因此古人很重视对日月的祭祀。
殷人已将日月分称东母与西母，周代依据日月的时间属性行朝日夕月的祭礼：“故作大事必顺天时，为朝夕必放（仿）于日月。”
春秋战国时日月神分别称为东皇公、西王母。沂南汉画像石中西王母与东王公分坐在柱状物上（有说是昆仑山），西王母两旁跪有捣药的玉兔。由此可知，郭璞《山海经图赞》“昆仑月精，水之灵府”的说法言之有据，后世的月神嫦娥即由西王母（最早名常羲）演变而来。
皇家垄断了祭月权
秦汉时期，日月祭祀仍为皇家礼制。此后北魏、隋唐以致明清历代都有秋分祭月的礼仪。现在北京的月坛公园就是明清祭月的坛场。
祭月在上古作为季节祭祀仪式列入皇家祀典、例行祭祀后，民间缺少了祭月的消息。这可能与古代社会的.神权控制有关，在“绝地天通”之后，像日月这样的代表阴阳的天地大神，只有王家才能与之沟通，一般百姓自然是无缘祭享的。月亮对于平民来说，是一种外在的神秘的支配力量，无法接近它，祭祀它。因此华夏文化系统内民间祭月的习俗，在汉魏时期不见著录，更不用说出现以拜月为中心的节日。
中秋节最终成民俗节日
隋唐以后，随着天文知识的丰富与时代文化的进步，月亮的神圣色彩明显消褪。这时皇家也逐渐失去了对月神祭祀的独占权威。唐朝虽没有中秋节日，但中秋赏月玩月已成为文人的时尚。古代传承下来的有关月神的神话，月宫中除了寂寞的嫦娥、蟾蜍、玉兔外，又添了一位被贬谪来的吴刚。月神已由原始的宇宙主神演化为具有道教色彩的神仙。
宋代中秋节已成为民俗节日，中秋放假一日，以赏月为中心。宋代中秋夜是不眠之夜，主管治安的官员还取消例行的宵禁。
明清之后，社会生活中现实的功利因素突出，岁时节日中世俗的情趣愈益浓厚。以“赏月”为中心的抒情性与神话性的文人传统减弱，功利性的祭拜、祈求与世俗的情感、愿望构成普通民众中秋节俗的主要形态，中秋成为民众时间生活中的重要节点。
怎么做英语中秋节手抄报
怎么做英语中秋节手抄报呢？
下面是小编找到的一些别人做的英语版中秋节手抄报，快快跟着学起来吧！
Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节
The joyous Mid-Autumn Festival was celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth moon, around the time of the autumn equinox(秋分). Many referred to it simply as the "Fifteenth of the Eighth Moon".
This day was also considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant. Food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard. Apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates(石榴), melons, oranges and pomelos(柚子) might be seen. Special foods for the festival included moon cakes, cooked taro(芋头)and water caltrope(菱角), a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns. Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight. Of all these foods, it could not be omitted from the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities. The custom of worshipping the moon can be traced back as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties (2000 B.C.-1066 B.C.). In the Zhou Dynasty(1066 B.C.-221 B.C.), people hold ceremonies to greet winter and worship the moon whenever the Mid-Autumn Festival sets in. It becomes very prevalent in the Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.) that people enjoy and worship the full moon. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.), however, people send round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. When it becomes dark, they look up at the full silver moon or go sightseeing on lakes to celebrate the festival. Since the Ming (1368-1644 A.D. ) and Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration becomes unprecedented popular. Together with the celebration there appear some special customs in different parts of the country, such as burning incense(熏香), planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances. However, the custom of playing under the moon is not so popular as it used to be nowadays, but it is not less popular to enjoy the bright silver moon. Whenever the festival sets in, people will look up at the full silver moon, drinking wine to celebrate their happy life or thinking of their relatives and friends far from home, and extending all of their best wishes to them.
中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮
中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮
期望已久的`中秋佳节终于到了，人们兴高采烈，以各种形式来欢度这个传统节日。下面梳理了简单又漂亮的中秋节英语手抄报图片，供大家参考借鉴。
【中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮1】
【中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮2】
【中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮3】
【中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮4】
【中秋节英语手抄报图片简单又漂亮5】
中秋节英文演讲稿
篇1
The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.
On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union . After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.
At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. It is said that there was a dragon in the sky. The dragon wanted to swallow up the moon. To protect the frighten the dragon away.
篇2
Mid Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China. It used to be as important as Spring Festival .It is usually celebrated in September or Ocotber. This festival is to celebrate the havast and to enjoy the beautiful moon light.To some extent， it is like Thanks Giving day in western countries. On this day， people usually get together with their families and have a nice meal. After that， people always eat delicious moon cakes， and watch the moon. The moon is always very round on that day， and makes people think of their relitives and friends. It is a day of pleasure and happiness. Hope you have a wonderful Mid Autumn festival!
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the two most important holidays in the Chinese calendar (the other being the Chinese Lunar New Year)， and is a legal holiday in several countries.
Farmers celebrate the end of the summer harvesting season on this date. Traditionally，on this day，Chinese family members and friends will gather to admire the bright mid-autumn harvest moon， and eat moon cakes and pomeloes together. It is also common to have barbecues outside under the moon， and to put pomelo rinds on one's head. Brightly lit lanterns are often carried around by children.
Together with the celebration，there appear some special customs in different parts of the country，such as burning incense，planting Mid-Autumn trees，lighting lanterns on towers，and fire dragon dances. Shops selling mooncakes，before the festival，often display pictures of Chang'e，floating to the moon.
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